Contour
Plot Contour
Plot
The Contour Plot command draws one or more intensity contours on an image. The contour plotting commands operate from the Contour Plot Toolbar. Contours are generated at specified levels. The related Interactive Contour Plot command allows you to mark the level where a single contour is to be created. Contouring can be done on the entire image or within the rectangular region of interest ("ROI") specified by the image cursor. Generally, it is best to contour within the cursor rectangle. To move and resize the cursor, use Ctrl+A to toggle cursor mode on and off.
Open the Contour Plot Toolbar from the
Plot > Contour Plot Toolbar command in the image menu or
the button on the Image Plot Toolbar.
This command opens a dialog for setting the contour levels and other properties. Clicking [Plot] generates the contours based on the present settings. Clicking [Apply] saves the properties as default values for future contouring. The contour example above was created using the properties in the dialog below. In this example, specific intensity contours were not required, so a reasonable spacing was selected using options in the left side of the dialog. The minimum and maximum were specified, a linear spacing selected, followed by [Copy to Levels >>].
You may want to create contours at specific intensity values, or you may want to simply choose limits and let Mira compute the levels between. This is why the dialog is divided into a left and right hand portions:
The left side of the Contour Plot dialog has controls for calculating the contour levels from a description involving the minimum level, maximum level, and a method for spacing them between the limits.
The right side of the Contour Plot dialog contains the levels and other Properties that are used to generate the contours. You can type in the values yourself or you can have Mira calculate the levels using the Description Properties from the left side of the dialog.
Contour Plotting Properties
|
Number |
The number of contours. |
|
Level [n] |
The value and color for the n-th contour level. Only 5 contour settings are visible; a selection scrollbar appears when more than 5 contours are specified. |
|
Set All |
Sets all contours to the same color. |
|
Smoothness |
Select the smoothness of the contours. |
|
Use Cursor ROI |
Check this option to contour only the region inside the image cursor. |
|
Use Level Description |
Check this option to enable the description fields on the left side of the dialog. This is a safety feature that prevents unintentional setting of contour levels. |
|
Load ROI Range |
Optionally loads the Minimum and Maximum fields using values measured inside the Region of Interest defined by the Image Cursor. |
|
Minimum |
The minimum value of the contour description. |
|
Maximum |
The maximum value of the contour description. |
|
Copy to Levels >> |
Computes the contour levels from the description Properties and copies the results into the level [n] fields. |
The Contour Plot Toolbar controls the process for drawing contours on an image. This toolbar is opened from the top-level Image Plot Toolbar or the Plot > Contour Toolbar menu command.
Open the Contour Plot dialog by clicking
the button on the Image Plot Toolbar. The first time, this opens the
Contour Plot dialog where the properties are set.
In the Contour Plot dialog, set the properties, then click [Plot] to generate the contours. Click [Close] to close the dialog. There are two strategies for defining the contour levels:
Specify a contour Description on the left side of the dialog, then click [Copy to Levels >>], or
Enter contour levels you want to use into the fields on the right side of the dialog.
When you close the Contour Plot dialog the first time, the Contour Plot Toolbar appear at the edge of the Image window.
To close the Contour Plot Toolbar, click the button again on the Image Plot Toolbar.
After plotting contours, you can delete each one separately in
"Delete Mode" by clicking the 
button
on the Contour Plot Toolbar. In this mode, you point at and
click on the target contour drawn on the image. Alternatively, all
contours will be erased when you close the Contour Plot Toolbar as
in step 4. You can delete all contours using the 
button.
Contour drawing is a CPU-intensive task when there are a great many contour segments. Generally, it is best to contour within the cursor rectangle to avoid unnecessary contour drawing.
Be careful to set contour levels above the background noise to avoid contouring the noise, which can cause Mira to appear to lock-up while it creates a great many contour segments. You can prevent this by selecting a small rectangle for contouring near the noise level and by limiting the number of levels to only those you need.
To change the contour levels, colors, smoothing, or other properties, repeat the above procedure, beginning at step 2.
To reopen the Contour Properties Plot dialog,
click the button on the Contour Plot
Toolbar.
To change the contour line thickness and other
properties, open the Contour Drawing Properties dialog using the
button on the Contour Plot
toolbar.
A contour consists of a series of line segments.
To export all contour line segments to a file for external
analysis, use the 
(Export) button at
the bottom of the Contour Plot Toolbar.
|
Tip |
It is usually advisable to use the Image Cursor to constrain the contouring to the minimum necessary rectangle. Contours require drawing many short lines, and a complex contour containing a huge number of line segments may cause the computer to lag when redrawing the window. |
With many complex contours visible, display
updating is sluggish. You can see this when you adjust the palette
or move the image cursor. To cure that problem, simplify the
contours, increase smoothing, shrink the contour region, or delete
the contour using the (delete all)
button on the contour toolbar.
Below is shown a magnified view of the image above with a single contour having many wiggles. This contour was created using Smoothing = low, which creates many wiggles as the contour tracks through noisy, low level pixels. For more information about contour plotting in noisy areas of an image, see Contour Plotting with Various Levels of Smoothing.
|
Tip |
You can terminate the contour computation at any time by hitting the [Esc]key. This is especially handy if you start a contour computation after accidentally clicking on a level too far into the noise. |
Contour Plotting with Various Levels of Smoothing
Mira Pro x64 User's Guide, Copyright Ⓒ 2023 Mirametrics, Inc. All
Rights Reserved.